Drum enclosures
Drum enclosures, also called drum shields or drum cages, are specialized setups used to contain the sound of drums, often to manage volume in live or studio environments. These enclosures can be invaluable for achieving balanced sound without compromising on the quality of performance. Whether you’re a drummer, sound engineer, or venue owner, understanding the purpose, benefits, and types of drum enclosures can help you make an informed decision about how to incorporate them into your setup.
Purpose of Drum Enclosures
Drum enclosures are primarily designed to control the volume and direction of sound from drums. Acoustic drums are naturally loud instruments that produce a high-energy, often complex sound profile. In small spaces, the drum sound can overwhelm other instruments or vocalists, making it hard to achieve a well-rounded mix. Drum enclosures reduce the drum kit’s direct sound and help manage the acoustic environment, allowing for clearer, more balanced sound. This is especially important in venues like churches, small performance spaces, and recording studios where controlled sound levels are crucial.
Types of Drum Enclosures
There are a few types of drum enclosures, and each has its own pros and cons. Some basic enclosures are made from transparent acrylic panels, which surround the drum kit on three or four sides. These are often called “open” enclosures, as they do not have a roof or additional sound-absorbing materials. While simple to set up and relatively affordable, open enclosures primarily redirect sound rather than contain it.
“Closed” drum enclosures are more advanced and consist of a combination of acrylic panels and a ceiling, often with sound-absorbing panels on the inside. This type provides greater sound isolation, helping to reduce drum volume significantly. Closed enclosures are popular in recording studios, where engineers need a controlled environment for optimal sound capture.
Key Benefits
Volume Control: Drum enclosures help manage the intensity of drum sound, allowing drummers to play naturally without overwhelming other musicians.
Improved Sound Mixing: By isolating drum sounds, drum enclosures allow sound engineers to balance each instrument more effectively, providing a clear and cohesive overall sound.
Audience Comfort: In smaller venues, drums without an enclosure can lead to excessive volume, which can be uncomfortable for audiences. An enclosure helps control the sound projection, making the experience more enjoyable.
Reduced Microphone Bleed: Drum enclosures prevent drum sounds from leaking into vocal and instrument microphones, which is crucial for maintaining clarity in a live or recorded mix.
Considerations When Choosing a Drum Enclosure
When selecting a drum enclosure, consider the size and acoustics of your space. Small venues might benefit from open enclosures for a more natural sound, while larger venues or recording studios may prefer closed enclosures for maximum isolation. Think about portability as well; some enclosures are collapsible, making them ideal for bands who travel.
Additionally, materials matter. Acrylic is popular due to its transparency and durability, but enclosures with added soundproofing panels can offer better sound containment. Remember to consider ventilation, especially in closed enclosures, to keep the drummer comfortable.
Conclusion
Drum enclosures are essential for managing the acoustics of drums in various settings, whether live performances or studio sessions. By selecting the right type of enclosure, you can effectively control drum volume, enhance sound quality, and create a more enjoyable experience for performers and audiences alike.